Investigating the effects of sucking finger and pacifier on baby's teeth
Sucking a finger or pacifier for a long time has an adverse effect on your teeth and the beauty of the baby's smile. Usually, children at infancy and young age do finger sucking or pacifier to calm their anxiety, but over time this habit becomes pale and cracked.. However, in some children, the sucking or pacifier habit may continue and have a bad effect on their oral health and teeth.. In the continuation of this article, Dr. Hossein Borjian's website The best cosmetic dentist in Isfahan We will examine the effects of sucking and pacifier on baby teeth.
The cause of the bad sucking or pacifier sucking
As mentioned, this habit in infancy and young age has benefits for the child and does not cause any problems. In fact, the mechanism of overcoming anxiety, fatigue or tooth starting. Usually pacifier or sucking finger makes the baby easier to sleep.
But unfortunately if this habit goes beyond normal, it will have a bad impact on the teeth and the beauty of the baby's smile in the future.. If your baby is over 5 years old but still a pacifier in his or her mouth or stays his finger, you should know that his or her teeth and jaws are gradually deformed and need orthodontics..
The effects of sucking finger or pacifier on teeth
Supplying the finger and pacifier after the age of 6 causes the upper and lower teeth to become irregular and get out of the row. The most common problem caused by this bad habit in children is Open byte. Open byte or open byte means that when you close your mouth, the upper and lower teeth in front of the mouth or the back of the mouth do not arrive and there is a gap between them.
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- In children who have long finger or pacifier, orbite can also be seen. Urbite is called a condition where the upper teeth are too low and overlap with the lower front teeth.. As a result, these teeth are impaired.
- Another dental problem that causes finger sucking is the gap between the teeth. Also the jaws may lose their proportion. This makes food chewing difficult for the baby or even in some cases pronunciations..
- Irregular problems and lack of teeth sometimes reduce your child's self -esteem and avoid laughing..
Change of jaw and face growth
Growth and evolution and face continues from childhood to adolescence, but sucking for a long time affects their growth and shape, including mouth and face muscles, jaw bones, as well as teeth..
Continuous pressure caused by sucking and pacifier causes the teeth to be moved and inappropriate. As a result of the overall structure of the face. On the other hand, this makes the jaws unable to continue their proper, symmetrical and appropriate growth..
In severe cases, the muscles of the face change to the byte problem (Teeth incontinence) Solve and improve speech or chew. This has consequences that affect the structure and beauty of the face and may even lead to jaw joint disorder that require extensive treatments.. In this case in adulthood requires jaw surgery.
Impact on speech and pronunciation
Sucking or sucking finger can affect the child's speech for a long time. Often occurs due to constant pressure on the front teeth, open the door or orbite. Due to the inconsistency of the teeth and the weakness of the tongue control, the child may speak loose or the letters such as Q, Z, L and R are not pronounced correctly..
In addition, infants and children should practice the pronunciation of different sounds with the deformity of the mouth and the facial muscles.. But those children who have a lot of pacifiers or fingers lose the vital opportunity to practice these language skills.. This problem does not return directly to the teeth but comes back to the habit of sucking and needs to be considered..
Methods of prevention of finger sucking in the child
First of all you should know that this is a common problem and you shouldn't be concerned about it. Many parents are involved in this problem. There are some effective and useful solutions to quit sucking and pacifier.:
Limit the frequency of the child's sucking finger
At first, the restriction should be in certain circumstances, for example, when the child is playing, you should not suck his finger.. Encounter with these restrictions prepares her to leave the habit.
Check to see what stimulates this behavior, usually in response to stress and anxiety.. Find and minimize these positions.
When the child is anxious, replace something else to suck finger
You have to see what is effective for him or her, for example, may embrace the child and say promising words in situations under stress, or for example you can give him a doll who likes to hug him..
Help the child more aware of their behaviors
In many cases the child does not even notice his or her finger sucking. Realize her to gradually give up this habit with her own awareness of the times when the finger.
Encourage and reward children for their progress
Every time you see a child's progress, be sure to let him or her encourage something like a star, sticker or other simple prizes..
You can do fluoride therapy for your baby to have a healthy, massed tooth.
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Orthodontic pacifier for children
The orthodontic pacifier is designed to prevent pressure on the teeth and disrupted them. This type of pacifier has a different severity so that the top of it is round and the lower part is flat.
This new design Pacific To support the baby's growing jaw and palate and do not disrupt it. While sucking the post, the pacifier head just like the mother's nipple, is flat in the baby's mouth to resemble the function of breast sucking and reduces pressure on the gums and teeth growing..
Research shows that orthodontic pacifiers cause less oen bean or orbite and are the best way to prevent pacifier dental damage. However, it is important to limit the duration of sucking and after one year of age should be taken from the pacifier even if the orthodontic pacifier uses.
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Attention :
- The scientific accuracy of the above published material should be confirmed by the patient's personal consultation with Dr. Borjian.
- This article is managed and published by the site admin.
