Examining and familiarizing with functional orthodontics
Functional orthodontics is a very interesting branch of orthodontics that most people are not familiar with. Functional orthodontics not only straightens the teeth, but also puts the upper and lower jaw in the correct position and creates a better appearance for the patients.. In today's article, the website of Dr. Hossein Borjian The best gum surgeon in Isfahan Let's learn about functional orthodontics.
Devices are placed on the upper and lower jaw to widen it and create a more balanced profile, as well as expand the sinuses and correct sleep apnea or breathing problems.. By using the non-extractive method that uses the expander, you can achieve the desired result. However, these appliances cannot be removed and must be in the mouth for a certain period of time. Although some patients have problems with this device, the results obtained are worth tolerating.
Comparison of functional orthodontics with conventional and traditional orthodontics
Most of the people are not aware of the different ways to arrange the teeth. Most dentists use conventional orthodontics, which are not always effective 5 A percentage of dentists use functional orthodontics to treat the patient's messed up teeth. First, you should know the difference between orthodontics and orthopedics. Orthodontics moves teeth while orthopedics deals with bone problems. In the past, conventional orthodontics was used among orthodontists to treat patients.
In this section, the difference between functional and traditional orthodontics is explained. Because their concepts, methods and theories are different, so their treatment results are also different. Conventional braces can be used from adulthood, as the orthodontist cannot use this method until all permanent teeth have erupted.. If your teeth are crowded and crowded, Normal orthodontics Some of these teeth are pulled out to make room for other teeth. Because there is enough space, the teeth become straight and tidy. At 90 In a percentage of cases, about four extra teeth are extracted in order to create enough space.
But the problem of this method is to make a smooth facial profile and appearance that is less attractive to patients and when they smile only 6 Their front teeth are defined. More teeth are pulled back to fill the gaps caused by tooth extraction. This can lead to temporomandibular dysfunction (TMJ) and lead to airway problems.
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On the other hand, functional orthodontics at a younger age (At the age of 7 age) It is applicable. While the patient is still growing, orthodontics expands the dental arches and makes room for crowded teeth.. By expanding the dental arch, all permanent teeth have enough room to move. treatment orthopedics Bone movement.
As long as the arches are expanding, the lower jaw moves back parallel to the upper jaw.. Because no teeth are extracted with this procedure, it is very effective for patients with wider smiles. Also, because the lower jaw moves backwards, the TMJ is also improved. In the last stage, in functional orthodontics, invisible brackets are used on smooth teeth, so in this method, both orthodontist and orthopedist are used to treat the patient..
The duration of the treatment period
Treatment time depends on how severe the problem is. However, most work with this brace is usually in 9 until the 12 The month is done. After this period, this corrective tool may be used only at night to maintain the changes in the mouth and teeth. However, progressing to a second stage of treatment with a track brace may be advised promptly.
Attention :
- The scientific accuracy of the above article should be consulted with Dr. Borjian, a specialist, in person Gum and bone grafting be confirmed.
- This article was managed and published by the site admin.
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