Causes and causes of gum darkness
In today's article, the website of Dr. Hossein Borjian The best gum surgeon in Isfahan That collected for your loved ones. Paid to the gum darkening agents.
Melanin
The body produces naturally melanin. Melanin is a substance that gives the skin, hair and eyes color. The more you have melanin, the darker your hair, skin or eyes. Dark brown or black gums can also be due to the high melanin in the body. If the individual gum has always been very dark, no reason to worry.
But if the gum discoloration has occurred shortly or if the black spots on the gums are caused, it may not be related to melanin and indicates a problem to be investigated..
Cigarette and tobacco
Tobacco smoke causes gum discoloration. Smokers' melanos calls. There are assigned cells in the body called melanocyte that melanin produces. Nicotine in tobacco makes melanocytes more than usual.
In this case the gum becomes brown or black. Change caused by melanos may be stained or entire of the mouth. The inner surface of the cheeks or the lower lip may also change the color. Research between quitting smoking and reducing gum darkening. This indicates that dark gum spots may be reversible by cigarette.
medicine
Minosoiclin (Minosoicline) It is a drug used to treat pimples and acne and some types of infections such as chlamydia. An uncomplicated side effect of this drug is the discoloration that occasionally occurs in the mouth. Talk to your doctor about replacing your gums if the drug has darkened your gums.
Amalgam tattoo
Amalgam tattoo (Toothpick fillers that are seen in silver) Around the tooth that is filled may appear although it may see it anywhere in the mouth. The effect or amalgam effect is seen as a black, blue or gray stain inside the mouth.
Amalgam is a combination of metals used to fill teeth. If the particles of this tooth filler are separated, they may appear under the gum skin. There is no need for treatment for this condition and no danger to health.
Acute necrotic necrot
Wounded necrotic gingivitis or ditch mouth is a gum infection that causes fever, gum pain and bad breath.. Gum infection can cause gum darkening because a layer of dead tissues accumulate in the gums..
The ditch mouth is the result of rapid growth of bacteria in the mouth that usually occurs due to gum infection. Bacteria may be accumulated in the mouth due to poor oral hygiene, stress, lack of sleep or unhealthy diet.
- Early symptoms of acute injured gangiitis include gum bleeding, bad breath, high saliva secretion, and unhappy feeling. May cause wounds in the gums around the teeth.
- Treatment of this infection is simple. The dentist scans and cleans the mouth and prescribes antibiotics for you.
- Oral washing is prescribed by mouthwash because preserving gums and teeth prevents repeat infection.
Adison Disease
Adison's disease affects the Adrenal glands responsible for the production of hormones. This disorder stops the functioning of these glands. Early symptoms of Adison's disease include:
- tiredness
- Feeling more thirsty than usual
- Loss of unwanted weight
- Reduce appetite
- Weakening the muscles
With the progress of Adison's illness, a person may experience dark gums and lips. The medical term of this complication is to increase pigmentation or hyperpigmentation. Adison Disease In addition to affecting the lips and gums, it may also cause dark spots on the skin of other areas of the body.. The most common areas of the knees, palms, fingers and areas of the wound (Basement texture) Is.
Most cases of Adison's disease are caused by difficulty in immune system function. This makes the body attack the adrenal glands and hurt them. Adison's disease if left untreated causes severe complications. If the amount of body hormones (That must be produced by the adrenal glands) Too slow to fall into the adrenal crisis. Symptoms of adrenal crisis include severe body dehydration, superficial and spicy breathing, drowsiness and tingling and coldness of the skin. The adrenal crisis is an emergency situation.
Putz Syndrome - Jags
Putz Syndrome- Jigrees is a genetic condition that increases the risk of polyps or cancer. One of its primary symptoms is brown or dark blue spots. These spots on the mouth and skin of the fingers and toes may occur.
Potz - Jigrees spots usually occur in childhood and disappear with age. Another key sign of this condition is bleeding or obstruction in the gastrointestinal tract that usually occurs in childhood. Genetic testing shows whether you have a Potz -Jags syndrome.
Note: The scientific accuracy of the above published materials should be confirmed by the patient in person with Dr. Borjian himself.
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