Examining the advantages of gum curettage
Gum or periodontal diseases that affect the gums and tissues around the teeth.. In this article from Dr. Hossein Borjian's website The best cosmetic dentist in Isfahan We examine the advantages of performing gum curettage.
Dental abscesses are classified into several general groups:
In periodontology, gingival curettage means removing and cleaning and shaving the gingival wall of the periodontal pocket.. This work is to separate the soft tissue of the gum wall that has infection And it is a germ. Basically, in the curettage of the gums, the granulous tissue or special germ tissue of the periodontal pocket is destroyed.. Periodontal pocket is basically the loss of the gingival attachment parts of the tooth wall and instead of cutting these fibers (pdl) The germs in the mouth that are harmful to the gums will penetrate.
The granulocytic tissue is often firm and has increased fibroblastic tissue and various microvessels (Bleeding) And it is a chronic abscess that probably contains pieces of calculus or microbial colonies, which if there is a mass or a microbial colony, causes the pathological appearance of the tissue to be fixed and prevents the repair and restoration of healthy gum tissue. (granular) Inflammatory and swollen areas will be covered by epithelium cells and large strands of it will be drawn into this inflammatory space. (Strings) Prevents fresh in the area.
Benefits of gum curettage
One of the benefits of gum curettage is that the time required for surgery is very short, and there will be no need to spend hours and time to perform difficult procedures on the mouth.. With the help of this method, in addition to saving time, the quality of the work will also increase and the patient will not suffer from anxiety and fatigue during the procedure..
Another advantage of this surgical model is very low pain and bleeding that will be felt by the patient. Perhaps one of the most important and main reasons for the increase in popularity of this method is that the bleeding in this method has reached its lowest possible level.. Low bleeding means that the risk of diseases and Infections It is greatly reduced and the mouth has higher health and safety.
Pain level of gum curettage
A wide variety of issues can occur due to the gingival curettage procedure. Most gum curettages take approximately 2 hours. In some cases, the patient is completely sedated, and in other cases, the surgery only involves the use of local anesthesia to numb the gums.. The injection of anesthetic can be somewhat uncomfortable and painful at first.
But it will completely numb the gum tissue, and in both cases, the patient will not feel pain during the gum surgery..
What is the treatment process of gingival curettage?
Gingival curettage removes the chronic inflammatory tissue of the inner side wall of the abnormal gingiva. To this inflammatory tissue, germ tissue (granulation tissue) They say that in addition to their usual parts, they include individual components of dental plaque or a collection of microbial agents. And it causes the tissue disease to remain fixed and prevent repair.
When the root is completely homogenized by the cort, an important source of bacteria is eliminated. And the problematic changes of the inner wall of the gums are resolved without the need to remove the ectopic tissue.. The existing germ tissue will be gradually absorbed and the bacteria inside the gums that will not increase in number will be destroyed by the body's defense mechanism..
Reconstruction of gums after curettage usually takes between 2 and 7 days, and after 2 weeks of correct and complete oral hygiene principles by the patient, the color, consistency, surface appearance and natural shape of the gums will return and the gum edge will match the teeth properly..
What are the different types of gum curettage?
Gingival curettage can be gingival and subgingival. Gingival curettage is the removal of inflamed soft tissue and swelling of the wall around the periodontal pocket.. Subgingival curettage is performed in parts adjacent to the root and gingival junctions adjacent to the root. (epithelial attachment) And the connection of the connective tissue on the edge of the bone will separate.
When scaling and smoothing the root surface is done. Some degrees of curettage will be done unintentionally, which is called unintentional curettage (inadvertent)
The reason for curettage, which is separate from the act of criminalization. Lowering pocket depth by increasing gingival contraction (gingival shrinkage) It also creates new adhesion of the connective tissue. In some cases, curettage causes both gingival retraction and connective tissue reattachment..
Components of the periodontium or tissues around the tooth
In general, teeth are maintained and supported through tissues and structures called periodontium.. In case of destruction of any of these organs, you will need gum curettage surgery.
- gum
- jaw bone
- Fibers around the root of the tooth
Normal gum structure
The gingiva is the part of the periodontium that surrounds the teeth and leads to the teeth on one side and to the oral mucosa on the other.. Gums are the only part of the periodontium that can be seen in the mouth. Periodontal diseases and curettage surgery usually start from the gum area. And in common terms, periodontal diseases are called gum diseases.
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Jaw bone structure
The part of the periodontium that surrounds the teeth and is embedded in it is the jaw bone. When they pull the tooth, they actually pull it out of the jaw cavity. When the gum disease increases, the jaw bone will also be involved in the disease and will be destroyed slowly.
Fibers around the root of the tooth
Periodontal ligament: As mentioned in the previous discussions, the teeth are on the bone cavity called the jaw. They are resting on a soft cushion made of woven fabric. Basically, the teeth are under pressure during chewing. They have a small movement on this meat cushion. And if this partial membrane was not there, the teeth would stick to the gum bone and they would not be able to come out..
Teeth that can be called fused to the jaw cannot be removed by gum surgery.. There are teeth that were directly attached to the bone due to the loss of these soft membranes. And that's why it's so hard to get them out.
Attention :
- The scientific accuracy of the above article should be consulted with Dr. Borjian, a specialist, in person Gum and bone grafting be confirmed.
- This article was managed and published by the site admin.
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