Investigating the causes of red spots in the mouth
Red spots in the mouth can appear on the lips, roof of the mouth, back of the throat, and tongue and interfere with daily activities such as eating and speaking.. In this article from Dr. Hossein Borjian's website The best cosmetic dentist in Isfahan We examine the causes of red spots in the mouth.
Certain types of red spots in the mouth, such as herpes, can be very painful. These spots may be asymptomatic and go unnoticed for a long time and you may not notice them at all. Red spots are usually caused by a bacterial infection such as strep throat, a virus, or a fungus. The treatment of these spots depends on the main cause of their appearance, but you can reduce the pain caused by them to some extent by using numbing ointments..
Characteristics of red spots in the mouth
Red spots in the mouth can have different appearances. They can be described as any combination of the following:
- Small and red
- soft and hard
- Large with a red border and a different colored center
Symptoms of red spots in the mouth
Red spots in the mouth can also appear outside the mouth on the lips or the lower part of the face and may be accompanied by the following symptoms.:
- Then
- the pain
- itching
- dryness
- Sore throat
- blistering
- cough
- runny nose
- Burning or tingling
- getting layered
If you experience red spots in your mouth or any of the associated symptoms, see your doctor right away.
Red spots in the mouth can have various causes, many of which are inflammatory in nature. Inflammation can be caused by systemic diseases or environmental stimuli that irritate the mucous membrane of the mouth. There are various reasons which can be easily grouped into the following categories:
Infectious causes
The mouth is the body's first line of defense against various pathogens and toxic substances, which is why it is exposed to many infectious causes of red spots in the mouth.. Therefore, some of the most common causes that lead to red spots in the mouth are infectious in nature, including:
bacterial
There are various bacterial infections that are associated with red spots that appear in the mouth, especially on the soft or hard palate.. For example, streptococci (There are a group of bacteria that, in addition to the appearance of small, painless red spots in the mouth, can lead to symptoms such as cough, sore throat, and fever..
Herpes.
Skin lesions caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV) which are very common.
Herpetic stomatitis.
It is a viral infection of the mouth that causes fever and redness swelling of the gum will be. This condition usually occurs in early childhood.
Paramyxoviruses (The virus that causes measles)
These viruses can cause clusters of small red spots in the mouth. which are often painless and are called Koplik's spots.
mushroom
There are certain fungi, such as Candida, that tend to infect warm and moist areas of the body, such as the mouth. The spots caused by fungi can range from red and blotchy to creamy and white.
Causes of autoimmunity
Many inflammatory conditions that lead to the body attacking itself and causing autoimmune diseases can also affect the mouth, causing damage and inflammation and eventually red spots or sores..
systemic
Systemic autoimmune conditions that affect different parts of the body, such as inflammatory bowel disease and lupus, often have symptoms that affect the mouth..
Dermatological
Many skin conditions can lead to chronic, inflammatory rashes or lesions that favor the mucous membranes of the body, including the mouth.. Conditions such as lichen planus can cause red spots in the mouth that remain and are difficult to treat.
Environmental causes
علل محیطی که ممکن است منجر به بروز لکههای قرمز رنگ در دهان شوند می تواند مرتبط با عادات سبک زندگی باشد:
Stress
Fatigue and emotional stress can also be a strong trigger for red spots or sores in the mouth.
drug use
Abuse of tobacco and alcohol can cause significant irritation of the mouth and its structure and even some types of cancer. In fact, tobacco products are strongly associated with oral cancer. Tobacco and alcohol can cause excessive cell growth in the lining of the mouth due to chronic irritation and eventually painful sores.. Mouth ulcers are also a side effect of chemotherapy.
diet
The mouth is in direct contact with food and liquids, which may cause allergic reactions and red lesions in the mouth. Foods that seem to be common, spicy or acidic allergens or triggers, such as oranges, eggs, strawberries, and even chocolate, can cause these spots.. On the other hand, diets deficient in certain nutrients such as vitamin B12, folate, or iron can also lead to red spots or sores in the mouth..
cancer
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is also called acute lymphocytic leukemia or ALL. It is a cancer that starts in the bone marrow. In fact, mouth ulcers are one of the common side effects of cancer treatment such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy. This can cause red areas or a burning sensation in the mouth, painful sores, or difficulty swallowing.
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The presence of oral ulcers
Mouth ulcers are ulcers that occur in the mouth. They cause discomfort and can make eating and drinking difficult. Canker sores go away within 2 to 4 weeks, but in some cases they may remain, bleed, or become infected..
Some of the common factors that contribute to mouth ulcers are::
- dehydration
- Use of tobacco
- vitamin deficiency
- Excessive use of alcohol
- Lack of protein in the diet
- Certain medications or treatments, such as radiation therapy
- Poor oral care or Oral Health
By eating soft and bland foods and drinking lukewarm water, people can get some relief from mouth ulcers. It is also best to avoid coarse, salty or acidic foods until the sores are gone, as they can irritate the affected area and increase discomfort..
Attention :
- The scientific accuracy of the above article should be consulted with Dr. Borjian, a specialist, in person Gum and bone grafting be confirmed.
- This article was managed and published by the site admin.
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